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41 propositions
32 inferences
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Claim
Melatonin reduces behavioral sensitivity but increases the eyes' sensitivity to light, causing them to be injured by light that would otherwise be harmless
Arguments
If it is true that...
Melatonin can act as a pro-oxidant at physiologically relevant concentrations
and
Almost any kind of stress increases the formation of melatonin
Then it must be true that...
Melatonin reduces behavioral sensitivity but increases the eyes' sensitivity to light, causing them to be injured by light that would otherwise be harmless
If it is true that...
Almost any kind of stress increases the formation of melatonin
Then it must be true that...
Melatonin reduces behavioral sensitivity but increases the eyes' sensitivity to light, causing them to be injured by light that would otherwise be harmless
Consequences
If it is true that...
Melatonin reduces behavioral sensitivity but increases the eyes' sensitivity to light, causing them to be injured by light that would otherwise be harmless
Then it must be true that...
Bright light contributes to retinal damage in babies
If it is true that...
Melatonin lowers body temperature, causes vasoconstriction in the brain, heart, and other organs, and slows reactions
and
Melatonin reduces behavioral sensitivity but increases the eyes' sensitivity to light, causing them to be injured by light that would otherwise be harmless
Then it must be true that...
Retinal injury is caused by ordinary light when the eyes are sensitized by melatonin, prolactin, and polyunsaturated fats